The Swiss Alps offer more than just stunning vistas; they also feature some of the most exhilarating and picturesque roads for driving enthusiasts. With their winding turns, breathtaking scenery, and rich history, these roads are a dream come true for road trip lovers. Here’s a guide to the best driving roads in the Swiss Alps, with highlights seamlessly integrated into each route’s description.
1. Furka Pass (Furkapass)
The Furka Pass, reaching 2,429 meters (7,969 feet), is one of the most famous roads in the world, thanks in part to its appearance in the James Bond film Goldfinger. This 31-kilometer (19-mile) road connects Andermatt to Gletsch and is typically open from June to October. As you drive, you’ll be treated to sweeping curves that challenge drivers and offer panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. A must-stop along the way is the Rhone Glacier, where you can witness one of the Alps’ most iconic glaciers up close, making the route as visually rewarding as it is thrilling to drive.
2. Grimsel Pass (Grimselpass)
Grimsel Pass, which reaches 2,164 meters (7,100 feet), is another spectacular route that spans about 38 kilometers (24 miles) between Gletsch and Innertkirchen. This road, typically open from late May to mid-October, is famed for its steep climbs and wide curves that take you past the stunning Grimsel Reservoir. The dramatic mountain scenery is complemented by the engineering marvel of hydroelectric dams visible along the way, making the Grimsel Pass a visual treat for drivers.
3. Susten Pass (Sustenpass)
The Susten Pass, with an altitude of 2,224 meters (7,297 feet), stretches for 45 kilometers (28 miles) and links Wassen and Innertkirchen. One of the newer roads in the Alps, completed in 1945, the Susten Pass offers a smoother drive with long straights and gentle bends, perfect for enjoying the views of glaciers, waterfalls, and the lush alpine landscape. Open from June to October, the Susten Pass provides a less strenuous but equally breathtaking driving experience.
4. Nufenen Pass (Passo della Novena)
At 2,478 meters (8,130 feet), Nufenen Pass is the second-highest paved road in Switzerland. It runs for about 37 kilometers (23 miles) between Ulrichen in Valais and Airolo in Ticino. Open from June to October, Nufenen Pass offers panoramic views of the surrounding peaks, with fewer tourists compared to some of the other passes. Its long, winding ascent and tight corners make it a thrilling drive, while the peaceful mountain environment provides a more secluded experience.
5. Great St. Bernard Pass (Col du Grand-Saint-Bernard)
The Great St. Bernard Pass is one of the oldest passes in the Alps, standing at 2,469 meters (8,100 feet). Covering roughly 80 kilometers (50 miles), it connects Martigny in Switzerland to Aosta in Italy. With a rich history dating back to Roman times and an ancient hospice where Saint Bernard dogs were bred, this road is as culturally significant as it is scenic. Open from June to September, the Great St. Bernard Pass offers a more relaxed drive compared to some of the steeper routes, allowing drivers to savor the beautiful alpine surroundings.
6. Gotthard Pass (Gotthardpass)
The Gotthard Pass, located at 2,106 meters (6,909 feet), stretches for 64 kilometers (40 miles), connecting Andermatt with Airolo. Known for its historical importance as a vital trade route, Gotthard Pass features well-preserved cobbled sections of the original road alongside its modern counterpart. Open from May to October, the Gotthard Pass provides a varied driving experience, with long stretches for enjoying the views of the towering peaks and dramatic valleys.
7. Klausen Pass (Klausenpass)
Klausen Pass, standing at 1,948 meters (6,391 feet), is a 46-kilometer (29-mile) route that links Altdorf in the canton of Uri with Linthal in the canton of Glarus. This pass, open from June to October, is particularly beloved by drivers for its tight, twisting hairpins and beautiful views of the mountains and valleys. The Klausen Pass offers a combination of thrilling driving and serene landscapes, making it a fantastic choice for those seeking adventure on quieter roads.
